Activist Group Asserts to Have Extracted Countless of Music Tracks from Spotify

An activist group has claimed to have harvested millions of songs from Spotify and is getting ready to release them online.

Possible Boost for AI Training

Observers noted the seeming leak could boost artificial intelligence firms searching for material to train their models.

A group called Anna’s Archive reported it had obtained 86 million audio tracks from the platform and 256 million rows of associated data such as artist and record names. The company, which hosts more than 100 million songs, stated that the leak did not represent its entire inventory.

“We have located and disabled the nefarious user accounts that engaged in illegal scraping,” said a Spotify spokesperson.

The Stockholm-based service, which has more than 700 million users worldwide, further explained that an investigation into unauthorized access identified a external actor collected public metadata and employed illicit methods to bypass DRM protections.

Archive's Stated Goal and Concerns

The streaming service does not believe the music taken by Anna’s Archive has been released yet. Anna’s Archive, which is known for offering links to copyright-infringing books, said in a blog it wanted to create a ‘preservation archive’ for music.

They asserted the audio files accounted for 99.6% of all music streamed to by Spotify users and would be shared via ‘torrents’, a means of exchanging large data files online.

“Of course the service doesn’t have all the music in the world, but it’s a great beginning,” said Anna’s Archive, which describes its purpose as “preserving humanity’s information and heritage”.

Model Development and Copyright Debate

Ed Newton-Rex for protecting artists’ copyright, said the leaked music would likely be utilized for developing AI models.

“Educating models on illegally sourced material is unfortunately widespread in the tech sector, so this stolen music is almost certain to end up training AI models,” he stated.

The Anna’s Archive site makes references to LibGen, a huge online repository of copyrighted books that has reportedly been used by Meta to train its systems.

A founder of an AI startup wrote on the professional network that members of the public could in theory “create their own private free equivalent of the service”. The executive added it could also enable technology firms to “train on modern music at scale”.

Copyright has become a key issue between creatives, authors and creatives on one side and AI companies on the other.

Policy Considerations and Responses

Across Britain, creative professionals have protested against a government suggestion to let AI companies use copyright-protected work without permission unless the owner signals. Virtually every participant to a government call for evidence on the proposal has supported artists’ apprehensions.

The secretary of state for science, research and technology told parliament this month there was “no clear consensus” on the issue, noting that ministers would “take the time to get this right”. The government has pledged to make regulatory plans on AI and copyright by March 2025.

John Torres
John Torres

A physicist specializing in magnetic resonance technologies with over 15 years of industry experience.